The most famous symbols of France and Paris cannot be listed in one sentence. This country is so rich in famous people who have made history, architectural monuments that have no equal in the world, events that everyone should know, and cuisine that is definitely worth tasting.
Symbols of the French Republic
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Every country has its symbols – the anthem, coat of arms, flag, emblems, events and memorable dates. Not only the inhabitants of this country are familiar with them, but also other people who, seeing this symbol, immediately understand what republic we are talking about. France has a lot of symbols and all of them are very important. It is simply impossible to talk about this country and not know its history and symbols.
Flag of France
The main symbol of any state and France is no exception. The flag is tricolor: blue, white and red stripes. This is how we see it since 1794.
The colors denote the following:
White. The color white implies monarchy. And this color is associated with King Henry IV. It is possible to interpret the white color of the canvas and in another way, reducing it to faith and purity of thoughts.
Blue and red are the heraldic colors of Paris. Red is also associated with the heart and its flames, and blue with St. M. of Tours. He was considered the guardian of the republic.
Emblem
The French coat of arms dates back as far as the 5th century. In those days it was very different from the latest version.
But, let’s face it, the French don’t consider it a symbol and are happy to name other popular and recognizable symbols than the emblem. But, it is there and has been the symbol of the French Republic since 1953.
The Big Seal
The Great Seal of the French Republic is considered a national symbol. It is used to authenticate documents of national importance.
This symbol appeared at the time of the Second Revolution and since then, the French from generation to generation pass this symbol with all the legends.
It is currently held by the Minister of Justice and only he has the authority to place this distinctive mark on a document
Gaul rooster
This bird can be considered a real symbol of France. Because even the ancient Romans called the word “gallus” to the tribes that inhabited the territory of France. On antique coins you can see a rooster, which always held haughty and showed everyone its superiority.
During the Middle Ages, everyone forgot about it and only in the 14th century the rooster appeared again. But Napoleon considered it disgraceful to turn the rooster into an emblem and flatly refused the proposal.
Only a century later, Charles 8 returned the rooster to its former glory and made it his emblem. Today, the bird’s image is everywhere, even on the national seal.
Lorraine Cross 
Another heraldic figure that is considered a symbol of France. The cross takes its name from the region from which it originated.
There are many legends and tales associated with this symbol, one of which involves King Zwentibold.
Cuisine of France
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France can also be recognized by its culinary masterpieces – meat delicacies, cheeses and desserts. Nothing like this can be found in any other country. The French are very fond of tasty and hearty meals, which is why they are considered the best cooks.
Dishes that are associated with France:
- Foie gras – A French delicacy that is very expensive. It is made from the liver of ducks and geese. If we translate this word into Russian, we get
word combination “fatty liver”. Birds are fattened in a special way and practically do not let them move. This technology was known to our ancestors, and they cooked this delicious dish 4,5 thousand years ago. But for the second time, the French discovered this dish relatively recently and since then it has become a delicacy to be tasted only in France. - Croissants. Paris is also recognized by croissants. These muffin buns with different fillings are familiar to everyone. But only those who have been on French soil and tasted this dessert with heat and heat are lucky. The French cannot imagine their breakfast without this tasty bun, so they bake them in huge quantities.
- Baguettes or French bread. Many people associate France with this treat. This long loaf appeared during Napoleon’s time and since then, the French have not lost the recipe and make crusty bread in every bakery.
word combination “fatty liver”. Birds are fattened in a special way and practically do not let them move. This technology was known to our ancestors, and they cooked this delicious dish 4,5 thousand years ago. But for the second time, the French discovered this dish relatively recently and since then it has become a delicacy to be tasted only in France. France is also recognized by Michelin restaurants. You should definitely visit them, if not to get full, then to spend time in beautiful surroundings and look at the original and unusual serving.
And a restaurant that has been awarded at least one Michelin star is already considered a landmark.
Architectural symbols
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Eiffel Tower
It is this building that is associated with Paris, and with the whole of France. The symbol is, of course, very unusual. Nowhere else in the world can you find anything like it, but that’s why it is a symbol, to be remembered.
For a long time, the French themselves did not take the tower seriously and there were a lot of critics who ridiculed the structure. But soon the locals got used to it and even liked the symbol of the city.
Today it is the most visited place and if it had been removed immediately after the exhibition was held, the French would have lost a lot.
Notre Dame de Paris
Once having read Victor Hugo’s work “The Cathedral of Notre Dame de Paris”, everyone will want to visit this temple. And it is really amazing.
Despite the fact that the Gothic structure was not in the best shape for a long time, the French managed to restore it and now it is considered one of the most visited.
Louvre
One of the largest museums in the world. It contains not only paintings, but also various sculptures, decorative elements, ceramics, and jewelry from different eras.
The museum is beautiful not only inside, but also outside it deserves a special attention.
Sacré-Coeur Basilica
Another majestic building by which Paris is recognized. This building is visible from every corner of the French capital.
The temple is so big and beautiful that you can admire it for hours. And if you get to know the history of its creation, you won’t regret it.
Art
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Paris is also recognized by the paintings of great writers. In the Louvre you can see everything. You should definitely look at Raphael, Leonardo da Vinci, Titian, Picasso, Chagall, Rodin. This list can be continued endlessly. After all, at all times in France lived truly great people who could create and created, no matter what.
Persons
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Joan of Arc
A brave, 18 year old girl was not afraid of blood, hardship and warfare and went to war with the men. She commanded troops and was soon burned in the square of Paris by the British.
But the French did not forget their heroine and canonized her, making her a saint.
Charles Perrault
It is probably hard to find a person who has not read the fairy tales of this French writer. To this day, children all over the world read the magnificent fairy tales about Cinderella, Tom Thumb, envy the ingenuity of the Cat in Boots and envy the Sleeping Princess.
Alexandre Dumas
Another great personality of France is the great writer, journalist and critic Alexandre Dumas. He wrote interesting and lively works, which are not afraid of a new era, or new rulers, or a completely different life. His heroes still live among us and try to denounce the truth and cope with evil.
Victor Hugo
Famous French writer, whose works have become a true treasure of the French Republic and the French people.
He always denounced vices and was against inequality and the power of the rich. Hugo was not afraid of critics and the king and wrote all this in his books. And his novel “The Cathedral of Our Lady of Paris” can be considered a business card of Paris.
Napoleon 1
Napoleon Bonaparte is known to absolutely everyone. This man can be considered an outstanding personality. It is difficult to call him a hero, and few people can do this. All over the world he is considered the Antichrist, and some scientists come to the idea that the era of his reign was a very difficult period. And the opinion of the French themselves on this matter differs.
Charles de Gaulle
He is considered a national hero and has been compared to the great Joan of Arc. During his reign, he managed to boost France’s economy and made the country recognizable. After years of silence and negativity, the country was once again talked about and perceived in a better light.
For a closer look at Paris and the art of France, book a guided tour of the Louvre with a guide atMetropole Voyage. A Russian-speaking guide will take you through the most famous halls and tell you about all the paintings and sculptures that interest you.
